Reverse DCF: today's price implies 17.3% a year of FCF growth for years 1–5, against 25.0% in this model.
Model: 25.0% from analyst next-year EPS & revenue growth (capped). Fades linearly to terminal growth by year 10.
Model: 10.37% (CAPM, see the build-up).
Long-run growth after year 10; keep it at or below nominal GDP.
| PV of free cash flow, years 1–10 | CAD 688.61M |
|---|---|
| PV of terminal value (59% of EV) | CAD 982.74M |
| Enterprise value | CAD 1.67B |
| + Cash & investments | CAD 121.45M |
| − Total debt | −CAD 703.79M |
| Equity value | CAD 1.09B |
| ÷ Shares outstanding | 73.22M |
| Value per share | CAD 14.87 |
| Market cap | CAD 541.08M |
USD statements converted at 1.426 CAD.
| Risk-free rate (10-yr Treasury) | 5.29% |
|---|---|
| Beta (clamped 0.5–2.5) | 1.48 |
| Equity risk premium | 5.00% |
| Cost of equity (CAPM) | 12.71% |
| Pre-tax cost of debt | 10.86% |
| Tax rate | 21.0% |
| Debt / (equity + debt) | 56.5% |
| WACC | 10.37% |
Cost of debt is interest expense ÷ total debt, held between the risk-free rate and 12%.
| WACC ↓ / g → | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.37% | 20.26 | 22.06 | 24.16 | 26.66 | 29.67 |
| 9.37% | 16.07 | 17.35 | 18.82 | 20.53 | 22.52 |
| 10.37% | 12.85 | 13.80 | 14.87 | 16.09 | 17.48 |
| 11.37% | 10.31 | 11.04 | 11.84 | 12.74 | 13.75 |
| 12.37% | 8.26 | 8.82 | 9.44 | 10.13 | 10.89 |
Green is above today's price, red below (full colour at ±30%). The outlined centre cell is the current inputs.
| Year | Growth | Free cash flow | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base (TTM) | — | CAD 38.80M | — | — |
| Year 1 | 25.0% | CAD 48.50M | 0.906 | CAD 43.94M |
| Year 2 | 25.0% | CAD 60.62M | 0.821 | CAD 49.77M |
| Year 3 | 25.0% | CAD 75.78M | 0.744 | CAD 56.36M |
| Year 4 | 25.0% | CAD 94.72M | 0.674 | CAD 63.83M |
| Year 5 | 25.0% | CAD 118.41M | 0.611 | CAD 72.30M |
| Year 6 | 20.5% | CAD 142.68M | 0.553 | CAD 78.93M |
| Year 7 | 16.0% | CAD 165.51M | 0.501 | CAD 82.96M |
| Year 8 | 11.5% | CAD 184.54M | 0.454 | CAD 83.81M |
| Year 9 | 7.0% | CAD 197.46M | 0.411 | CAD 81.25M |
| Year 10 | 2.5% | CAD 202.39M | 0.373 | CAD 75.46M |
Two-stage free-cash-flow model, the same as the bot's lgf dcf: five years at the chosen growth rate, a straight-line fade to terminal growth by year ten, then a Gordon-growth terminal value. Everything is discounted at WACC.
Base cash flow is the trailing four quarters of operating cash flow minus capital expenditure (the latest fiscal year when quarters are missing). Default growth uses analyst long-term growth when Yahoo publishes it, else the average of next year's EPS and revenue growth, else revenue CAGR, held between −5% and 25%.
A DCF is only as good as its inputs. The terminal value is usually most of the answer, so read the sensitivity grid before the headline number. This is a model, not investment advice.