Reverse DCF: today's price implies 23.1% a year of FCF growth for years 1–5, against 24.1% in this model.
Model: 24.1% from analyst next-year EPS & revenue growth. Fades linearly to terminal growth by year 10.
Model: 7.56% (CAPM, see the build-up).
Long-run growth after year 10; keep it at or below nominal GDP.
| PV of free cash flow, years 1–10 | SEK 98.21B |
|---|---|
| PV of terminal value (71% of EV) | SEK 237.96B |
| Enterprise value | SEK 336.18B |
| + Cash & investments | SEK 12.86B |
| − Total debt | −SEK 14.46B |
| Equity value | SEK 334.57B |
| ÷ Shares outstanding | 529.11M |
| Value per share | SEK 632.32 |
| Market cap | SEK 322.17B |
| Risk-free rate (10-yr Treasury) | 5.22% |
|---|---|
| Beta (clamped 0.5–2.5) | 0.50 |
| Equity risk premium | 5.00% |
| Cost of equity (CAPM) | 7.72% |
| Pre-tax cost of debt | 5.22% |
| Tax rate | 20.7% |
| Debt / (equity + debt) | 4.3% |
| WACC | 7.56% |
Cost of debt is interest expense ÷ total debt, held between the risk-free rate and 12%.
| WACC ↓ / g → | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.56% | 855.16 | 961.62 | 1,102.85 | 1,299.22 | 1,590.89 |
| 6.56% | 667.61 | 730.58 | 809.04 | 909.53 | 1,042.83 |
| 7.56% | 542.80 | 583.54 | 632.32 | 691.79 | 765.90 |
| 8.56% | 454.01 | 482.04 | 514.68 | 553.18 | 599.28 |
| 9.56% | 387.81 | 407.96 | 430.96 | 457.46 | 488.33 |
Green is above today's price, red below (full colour at ±30%). The outlined centre cell is the current inputs.
| Year | Growth | Free cash flow | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base (TTM) | — | SEK 4.92B | — | — |
| Year 1 | 24.1% | SEK 6.10B | 0.930 | SEK 5.67B |
| Year 2 | 24.1% | SEK 7.57B | 0.864 | SEK 6.54B |
| Year 3 | 24.1% | SEK 9.39B | 0.804 | SEK 7.55B |
| Year 4 | 24.1% | SEK 11.66B | 0.747 | SEK 8.71B |
| Year 5 | 24.1% | SEK 14.47B | 0.695 | SEK 10.05B |
| Year 6 | 19.8% | SEK 17.33B | 0.646 | SEK 11.19B |
| Year 7 | 15.5% | SEK 20.01B | 0.600 | SEK 12.01B |
| Year 8 | 11.1% | SEK 22.24B | 0.558 | SEK 12.41B |
| Year 9 | 6.8% | SEK 23.75B | 0.519 | SEK 12.33B |
| Year 10 | 2.5% | SEK 24.35B | 0.482 | SEK 11.75B |
Two-stage free-cash-flow model, the same as the bot's lgf dcf: five years at the chosen growth rate, a straight-line fade to terminal growth by year ten, then a Gordon-growth terminal value. Everything is discounted at WACC.
Base cash flow is the trailing four quarters of operating cash flow minus capital expenditure (the latest fiscal year when quarters are missing). Default growth uses analyst long-term growth when Yahoo publishes it, else the average of next year's EPS and revenue growth, else revenue CAGR, held between −5% and 25%.
A DCF is only as good as its inputs. The terminal value is usually most of the answer, so read the sensitivity grid before the headline number. This is a model, not investment advice.