Reverse DCF: today's price implies -5.2% a year of FCF growth for years 1–5, against 25.0% in this model.
Model: 25.0% from analyst next-year EPS & revenue growth (capped). Fades linearly to terminal growth by year 10.
Model: 11.31% (CAPM, see the build-up).
Long-run growth after year 10; keep it at or below nominal GDP.
| PV of free cash flow, years 1–10 | CAD 1.19B |
|---|---|
| PV of terminal value (55% of EV) | CAD 1.47B |
| Enterprise value | CAD 2.66B |
| + Cash & investments | CAD 1.14B |
| − Total debt | −CAD 1.85M |
| Equity value | CAD 3.80B |
| ÷ Shares outstanding | 368.41M |
| Value per share | CAD 10.30 |
| Market cap | CAD 1.68B |
USD statements converted at 1.428 CAD.
| Risk-free rate (10-yr Treasury) | 5.30% |
|---|---|
| Beta (clamped 0.5–2.5) | 1.20 |
| Equity risk premium | 5.00% |
| Cost of equity (CAPM) | 11.32% |
| Pre-tax cost of debt | 5.30% |
| Tax rate | 15.0% |
| Debt / (equity + debt) | 0.1% |
| WACC | 11.31% |
Cost of debt is interest expense ÷ total debt, held between the risk-free rate and 12%.
| WACC ↓ / g → | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.31% | 11.85 | 12.33 | 12.87 | 13.50 | 14.24 |
| 10.31% | 10.67 | 11.02 | 11.42 | 11.87 | 12.38 |
| 11.31% | 9.74 | 10.01 | 10.30 | 10.63 | 11.01 |
| 12.31% | 8.99 | 9.20 | 9.42 | 9.68 | 9.96 |
| 13.31% | 8.37 | 8.54 | 8.71 | 8.91 | 9.13 |
Green is above today's price, red below (full colour at ±30%). The outlined centre cell is the current inputs.
| Year | Growth | Free cash flow | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base (TTM) | — | CAD 70.62M | — | — |
| Year 1 | 25.0% | CAD 88.27M | 0.898 | CAD 79.30M |
| Year 2 | 25.0% | CAD 110.34M | 0.807 | CAD 89.05M |
| Year 3 | 25.0% | CAD 137.92M | 0.725 | CAD 100.01M |
| Year 4 | 25.0% | CAD 172.40M | 0.651 | CAD 112.31M |
| Year 5 | 25.0% | CAD 215.50M | 0.585 | CAD 126.12M |
| Year 6 | 20.5% | CAD 259.68M | 0.526 | CAD 136.53M |
| Year 7 | 16.0% | CAD 301.23M | 0.472 | CAD 142.28M |
| Year 8 | 11.5% | CAD 335.87M | 0.424 | CAD 142.53M |
| Year 9 | 7.0% | CAD 359.38M | 0.381 | CAD 137.01M |
| Year 10 | 2.5% | CAD 368.37M | 0.342 | CAD 126.16M |
Two-stage free-cash-flow model, the same as the bot's lgf dcf: five years at the chosen growth rate, a straight-line fade to terminal growth by year ten, then a Gordon-growth terminal value. Everything is discounted at WACC.
Base cash flow is the trailing four quarters of operating cash flow minus capital expenditure (the latest fiscal year when quarters are missing). Default growth uses analyst long-term growth when Yahoo publishes it, else the average of next year's EPS and revenue growth, else revenue CAGR, held between −5% and 25%.
A DCF is only as good as its inputs. The terminal value is usually most of the answer, so read the sensitivity grid before the headline number. This is a model, not investment advice.