Reverse DCF: no growth rate between −50% and +100% a year matches today's price.
Model: 0.5% from analyst next-year revenue growth. Fades linearly to terminal growth by year 10.
Model: 7.19% (CAPM, see the build-up).
Long-run growth after year 10; keep it at or below nominal GDP.
| PV of free cash flow, years 1–10 | CNY 181.85M |
|---|---|
| PV of terminal value (66% of EV) | CNY 349.21M |
| Enterprise value | CNY 531.06M |
| + Cash & investments | CNY 10.92B |
| − Total debt | −CNY 202.66B |
| Equity value | −CNY 191.21B |
| ÷ Shares outstanding | 12.40B |
| Value per share | CNY -15.42 |
| Market cap | CNY 93.83B |
| Risk-free rate (10-yr Treasury) | 5.19% |
|---|---|
| Beta (adjusted toward 1) | 0.81 |
| Equity risk premium | 4.50% |
| Cost of equity (CAPM) | 8.81% |
| Pre-tax cost of debt | 5.19% |
| Tax rate | 22.0% |
| Debt / (equity + debt) | 68.4% |
| WACC | 7.19% |
Beta is Yahoo's, held between 0.5 and 2.5, then moved a third of the way toward 1. Cost of debt is interest expense ÷ total debt, held between the risk-free rate and 12%. WACC is at least the risk-free rate plus 2%, which applies here.
| WACC ↓ / g → | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% | 3.50% | 4.00% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.19% | -15.41 | -15.40 | -15.39 | -15.37 | -15.33 |
| 6.19% | -15.42 | -15.42 | -15.41 | -15.40 | -15.39 |
| 7.19% | -15.43 | -15.43 | -15.42 | -15.42 | -15.41 |
| 8.19% | -15.44 | -15.44 | -15.43 | -15.43 | -15.43 |
| 9.19% | -15.44 | -15.44 | -15.44 | -15.44 | -15.43 |
Green is above today's price, red below (full colour at ±30%). The outlined centre cell is the current inputs.
| Year | Growth | Free cash flow | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base (TTM) | — | CNY 25.13M | — | — |
| Year 1 | 0.5% | CNY 25.26M | 0.933 | CNY 23.56M |
| Year 2 | 0.5% | CNY 25.38M | 0.870 | CNY 22.09M |
| Year 3 | 0.5% | CNY 25.51M | 0.812 | CNY 20.71M |
| Year 4 | 0.5% | CNY 25.64M | 0.758 | CNY 19.42M |
| Year 5 | 0.5% | CNY 25.77M | 0.707 | CNY 18.21M |
| Year 6 | 1.0% | CNY 26.02M | 0.659 | CNY 17.16M |
| Year 7 | 1.5% | CNY 26.41M | 0.615 | CNY 16.25M |
| Year 8 | 2.0% | CNY 26.94M | 0.574 | CNY 15.46M |
| Year 9 | 2.5% | CNY 27.62M | 0.535 | CNY 14.78M |
| Year 10 | 3.0% | CNY 28.45M | 0.499 | CNY 14.21M |
Two-stage free-cash-flow model, the same as the bot's lgf dcf: five years at the chosen growth rate, a straight-line fade to terminal growth by year ten, then a Gordon-growth terminal value. Everything is discounted at WACC.
Base cash flow is the trailing four quarters of operating cash flow minus capital expenditure (the latest fiscal year when quarters are missing). Default growth uses analyst long-term growth when Yahoo publishes it, else next year's revenue growth (steadier than one year's EPS), else next year's EPS growth, else revenue CAGR, held between −2% and 25%. Terminal growth defaults to 3%.
A DCF is only as good as its inputs. The terminal value is usually most of the answer, so read the sensitivity grid before the headline number. This is a model, not investment advice.